Veerapandiya Kattabomman is a 1959 Indian Tamil historical film directed by B. R. Panthulu. The film's screenplay was written by Ma. Po. Sivagnanam while its story and dialogue were written by Sakthi T. K. Krishnasamy. The film features Sivaji Ganesan, Gemini Ganesan, Padmini, S. Varalakshmi, and Ragini in the lead roles, with V. K. Ramasamy and Javar Seetharaman in pivotal supporting parts. Produced and distributed by Panthulu under his banner, Padmini Pictures, Veerapandiya Kattabomman is based on the story of the 18th century South Indian chieftain, Veerapandiya Kattabomman, who rose in rebellion against the East India Company. One of the earliest freedom fighters of India, he sacrificed his life for the freedom of his motherland. The film was an adaptation of the play Kattabomman, performed by Sivaji Ganesan's troupe. Most of the film was shot in Jaipur. Veerapandiya Kattabomman is notable for being the first Tamil film to be shot in Technicolor. Veerapandiya Kattabomman's premiere was held in London on 10 May 1959. The film's final length was 5,512 metres. It became a critical and commercial success and had a theatrical run of 175 days.